The article highlights the anthropological views that occupy a central place in the cultural and philosophical heritage of the period called the Renaissance. The famous philosophers of this period, Pico dela Mirandola and Giordano Bruno, called man a microcosm and placed him at the center of the universe. Their characteristic neoplatonic worldview became the brightest teaching of the Renaissance. At the center of this doctrine was man, described as a spiritual being, in whose inner world the whole universe was reflected.

Anthropology, microcosm, cosmos, neoplatonism, emotional and mental knowledge, intellect, human spiritual freedom, free choice, will, freedom, creative activity, activity, heroism, genius.

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