The article examines the complex relationship between spirituality and philosophy in Islamic thought, especially Sufism, which embodies a deep harmony of mystical experience and philosophical research, and the thoughts of scholars who have transmitted this teaching to the world. The essence of our research is one of the brightest representatives of the mystical world of the XVIII-XIX centuries, Muhammad Khorezmi, who at one time put forward mystical, mystical and socio–philosophical ideas in his views. Our scientific work highlights that the scientific legacy of Sheikh Odin Muhammad Khorezmi is Eastern philosophy, in particular the concept of human essence, morality and spiritual perfection.

Human spirit, Islamic thinking, Sufism, mystical experience, traditions, Tariqa, human essence, the concept of morality and spiritual perfection.

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