This article explores the formation of international security concepts, the historical development of Western international security paradigms, international security theories and their differences, as well as Eastern concepts and approaches to international security that emerged in response to Western theories and approaches. The article presents the distinctive features, interconnections, and contrasting aspects of Western and Eastern international security concepts. The analysis in this article draws upon the works of leading scholars in the field of international security, providing a theoretical examination of contemporary international security issues and challenges.

international security, Western security concepts: realism, liberalism, constructivism, critical approach, Eastern security approaches: “third world” and “postcolonial” approaches.

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Sankaran Krishna, o‘sha manba.