This article analyzes the concept of cyber diplomacy, its origins and historical evolution, its main features, and the perspectives shaping this process. At the same time, the initial diplomatic practices, the impact of technological innovations, and the emergence of cyber diplomacy as a separate area of ​​global cooperation are studied in detail. In addition, this article puts forward proposals on the main thematic areas, including the role of technology in cyber diplomacy, cyber threats and methods of preventing them, and the institutional frameworks guiding cyber diplomacy. The article also examines contemporary problems in cyber diplomacy in detail. In addition, aspects such as the consequences of cybercrime, the spread of disinformation, and the use of artificial intelligence for malicious purposes are also covered.

diplomacy, cyber diplomacy, cyberspace, cyberattacks, phishing, hacking, technological innovations, global cooperation, prospects

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