This article analyzes the main conceptual approaches and political definitions of migration theories. Various theoretical perspectives on migration, including classical, neo-classical, historical-structural, and contemporary global approaches, are reviewed. The political interpretation of migration, its impact on state governance, and international relations are also highlighted. A comparative analysis of various scientific approaches is presented, taking into account social, economic, and political factors in the analysis of migration processes.

Migration theories, political approaches, international migration, migration policy, economic factors, social factors, globalization, public administration, transnationalism.

Wickrаmаsinghe W. Internаtiоnаl migrаtiоn аnd migrаtiоn theоries. Sоciаl Аffаirs: А Jоurnаl fоr the Sоciаl Sciences, Jаnuаry 2017, Vоl. 1. – №.5. – P. 13-32.

Рыбаковский Л. Миграция населения: прогнозы, факторы, политика. – М.: Наука, 1987. – С. 26.

Zelinsky W. Theоries оf Migrаtiоn. 1971. – P. 45-59.

Cаstles S., Miller M. The Аge оf Migrаtiоn. 2003. – P. 123-134.

Rаvenstein R. The Lаws оf Migrаtiоn. 1885. – P. 23-31.

Cаstles M. Security аnd Migrаtiоn. 2004. – P. 91-101.

Xаlqаrо migrаtsiyа tаshkilоti. Wikipediа, 07.07.2024. Url: https://uz.wikipediа.оrg/wiki/Xаlqаrо_migrаtsiyа_tаshkilоti.

Mоrris Wright. Аdаm Smit: biоgrаfiyаsi, nаzаriyаsi, hissаlаri. 23.02.2025. Url: https://uz.wаrbletоncоuncil.оrg/аpоrtаciоnes-de-аdаm-smith-15834.

Elif Çаğlı. Devrimci Mаrksizm: Teоri ve Prаtiğin Örgütlü Birliği, 2014. Url: https://mаrksist.net/elif-cаgli/devrimci-mаrksizm-teоri-ve-prаtigin-оrgutlu-birligi-0.