Islam commands those who can afford to work and strive to earn enough to provide for themselves and their families. Those who are unable to work, as well as those who have not acquired anything materially on the basis of inheritance law, and who do not have the means to cover their needs, attach their wealthy relatives to them and impose a pension obligation on them. However, not all the poor have rich relatives. Islam does not ignore such desperation. Allah has commanded the rich to give to the poor out of their wealth. This is an undeniable ruling and it is called zakat. The greatest purpose of making zakat obligatory is to make the poor rich.

This article discusses the concept and types of offenses, the concept, types and bases of legal liability. The article covers the following topics; legal behavior, its bases, forms, active legal behavior, ordinary legal behavior, weak legal behavior objects, subjects are covered. On the subject of offense; issues such as what the offense is, its main features, objects, subjects of the offense, revenge, negligence, crime, misdemeanor.

On the subject of legal responsibility- about the types of liability, its signs, types of legal liability, ie criminal liability, civil liability, administrative liability, signs of disciplinary liability, legality, fairness, inevitability of liability in case of violation, individuality issues such as In the coverage of these topics, drawings on these topics, questions on the topic, terms are also mentioned.

This article discusses the formation of views on a democratic state governed by the rule of law and civil society. The article also discusses the state guarantees and support for the protection of non-governmental organizations. In legal democracies, strong governance is largely the responsibility of civil society institutions. At the same time, the direct participation of the public in the implementation of governance will be expanded. A self-governing society is based on strong non-governmental structures.

In the Republic of Uzbekistan, on the basis of universally recognized norms of international law, the foundations and guarantees of constitutional protection of individual rights and freedoms have been created. Article 116 of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan established constitutional guarantees of obtaining qualified legal assistance, as well as the role of the advocacy. Unfortunately, there is a shortage of advocates in the country, which is due to various reasons. In this article, the norms of the national legislation on advocacy were critically analyzed. The main purpose of the article is to improve legislation taking into account advanced standards. The statistical, comparative-legal method and the method of generalization of scientific research of scientists were used as research methods. Taking into account the analysis, the necessity of understanding the theoretical and practical foundations of the Institute of advocacy in the Republic of Uzbekistan in order to improve the legal foundations of this institute was revealed. According to the results of the study, conclusions were drawn regarding the improvement of the effectiveness of the advocate's activities, strengthening his legal status. These proposals can be used in the development of draft legal acts on advocacy and advocate’s activity, strategic documents on the development and further reform of the institute of advocacy in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The findings of the study can determine the prospects for reforms in the field of advocacy.

This article discusses Democratic civil society, its legal, economic, political and spiritual foundations. The stages and features of the formation of civil society in Uzbekistan will be discussed. Citizens' self-government bodies and its types are discussed. Also in the article are Open Civil Society and the Rule of Law. The program of political construction “From a strong state - to a strong civil society” will be considered.

This article is devoted to the study of the linguistic features of English and Uzbek expressions with legal semantics. The author gives expressions corresponding to the subject of the article and demonstrates the pragmatic implementation of their legal content. The theoretical part of the article is confirmed by the corresponding examples of English and Uzbek expressions with legal meaning.