The article is devoted to the study of somatic phraseological units in the Arabic language, including their semantic, syntactic, and cultural characteristics. Special attention is paid to the comparison of Arabic somatic phraseology with other languages and the unique features of Arabic idioms containing body parts. The research highlights the distinctive aspects of Arabic somatic phraseology and its differences from somatic idioms in other languages.

somatic phraseologism, semantic structure, syntactic feature, Arabic language, comparative analysis.

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