The article is devoted to the issue of subordinate clauses in Arabic, in particular subordinate clauses with conditional clauses, and the means of their expression. The "means of expression" include, first of all, verb moods, as well as conjunctions, adverbs and words in the role of conjunctions, as well as integral constructions expressing conditions. In complex constructions of this type, both morphology and syntax are closely related.                                                      

syntax, real condition, unreal condition, conditional construction, conditional particle, conditional mood (jazm).

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