The purpose of this article is to study the interpretation of the image and psychology of a woman within the framework of Eastern national traditions in the works of the Syrian-Lebanese writer Ghada al-Samman and the Uzbek writer Zulfiya Kurolboy kizi, who are currently actively working and are leading writers of their time in national literature. We tried to reveal a number of elements of artistic and psychological analysis in it and to link these trends with factors that are becoming increasingly dominant in modern world prose.

character, hero, female image, depiction of psychology, artistic psychologism, modern Arabic literature, modern Uzbek literature, stories.

Abdullaeva, Dilafruz. (2024). Artistic psychologism in modern Arab and Uzbek stories. Zamonaviy arab va oʻzbek hikoyalarida badiiy psixologizm. - Tashkent: Donishmand ziyоsi, – 136 p. (in Uzbek)

Bilyk I.E., Kuznetsov V.A. (2020). Cross-cultural oasis: current trends in the development of Arabic philology in Russia. Kross-kulturniy oazis: aktualnie tendensii razvitiya arabskoy filologii v Rossii/. M.: Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences,. , – 256 p. (in Russian)

Esin, A. B. (2011).Psychologism of Russian classical literature: a tutorial / A.B. Remember - M.: Flinta: Science, - 163 p. (in Russian)

Saidova N.M. Features of the development of the Saudi realistic story in the second half of the twentieth century. Osobennosti razvitiya saudovskogo realisticheskogo rasskaza vo vtoroy polovine XX veka. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding. Germany, 2021. - 365p

Ghada al-Samman. (1994.) The Square Moon: Supernatural tales. Al Qamar Al Murabah: Qisas Al Gharaaibiyah. Beirut, Manshuraat Ghada al-Samman. – 228 p. (in Arabic)

Ginzburg, L. Ya. (2016).On psychological prose. O psixologicheskoy proze. On a literary hero. St. Petersburg: Alphabet, – 449 p. (in Russian)

Mutalova, G.S. (2020). Heroes of Arab tribal legends "Ayyam al-arab". Eastern Torch, 1, (1) 28-40. retrieved from https://inlibrary.uz/php/eastern-torch/article/view/13262

Nomatov U. A beautiful soul. Qalbdagi benazir ziyo. 2010, http://normatov31.narod.ru/maqola/qbz.html – (in Uzbek)

Zulfiya Kurolboy kizi. (2012).Ancient song. Qadimiy qoʻshiq. - T.: - Uzbekistan NMIU, – 325 p. (in Uzbek)