Articles | Open Access | DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/supsci-ojss-06-05-10

HIGH OFFICE – FROM THE HISTORY OF RULERSHIP (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KHANATE OF KHIVA)

Dilfuza Egamqulovna Begaliyeva ,

Abstract

This article examines the political and legal status of high-ranking officials and their role within the state administration system of the Khanate of Khiva, as well as provides a historical and theoretical analysis of the processes of political legitimacy. The study highlights the ceremony of “enthroning the khan,” which played an important role in the formation and consolidation of the khanate’s political system, its structural elements, and the functional significance of the symbolic attributes used in this process. In addition, the article analyzes the interrelation between court practices, political traditions, and mechanisms of state governance, as well as their role in ensuring the stability of the khanate’s political system. On the example of the Khanate of Khiva, traditional forms of power legitimization, the ideological content of political rituals, and their influence on public consciousness are revealed based on historical sources. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the specific features of the state administration system of medieval Central Asia.

Keywords

Khanate of Khiva, state administration, high office, “enthronement of the khan”, legitimacy, court, felt, jigha.

References

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining “O‘zbekiston Respublikasida kadrlar siyosati va davlat fuqarolik xizmati tizimini tubdan takomillashtirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi 2019 yil 3 oktabrdagi PF-5843-sonli farmoni, https: // lex.uz/docs/4549998 (03.10.2019)

“Huquqiy odat” shaklida qayd etgan. Bu haqda qarang; Z.Muqimov. Oʻzbekiston huquqining asosiy tarixiy manbalari (VIII–XIX asrlar) (tarixiy-huquqiy tadqiqot) Samarqand: 2008. – B. 59.

Толстов С.П. Древный Хорезм. МГУ. М: 1948. – С. 319; Азамат Зиё. Ўзбек давлатчилиги тарихи. Тошкент: Шарқ, 2000. – Б. 82-83.

Abdullanoma. 1 jild. – Toshkent: Fan, 1966. – B. 344;

Annanepesov M. Relations betveen the knahates and with other powers. History of civilizations of Central Azia. Volume V. Development in from the sixteenth to the mid-nineteenth century. Unesko Publishing, 2003. – Р. 82.

Abulgʻoziy. Shajarayi turk. Toshkent: Choʻlpon, 1992. – B. 118,150.

Савельев П.С. Путешествие Базинера через Киргизискую степь в Хиву. CПБ. 1849. – С. 169; Веселовский Н.И.Очерки историко-географических свидений Хивинском ханстве. CПБ. 1877. – С. 141, 329.

Rizoquli Hidoyat. Xorazm safari kundaliklari. Toshkent. Yangi asr avlodi. 2010. – B. 189.

Рон Села. Ritual and authority in Cehtral Azia: The khans’ inauguration ceremony. Bloominton. Indiana. 2003. – Р. 51.

Андреев М.С., Чехович О.Д. Арк Бухары. Дониш. – Душанбе: 1972. – C. 44-45.

Hofiz Tanish Al-Buxoriy. Abdullanoma. (Sharafnomayi shohiy) II kitob. – Toshkent: Sharq, 2000. – 136 b.

Султонов Т.И. Чингиз-хан и Чингизиды. Судьба и власть. – Москва: Аст, 2006. – С. 85-86.

Толибеков С.Е. Кочевые общества казаков в XVII начале XX века. Алма-ата: 1971. – C. 353.

Абдурасулов У. От Арабшахидов к Кунградам: динамика и политический ланшафт Хорезма в период правлений двух династий. // Ozbekiston tarixi. 2013. № 2. - С. 21-22.

Abdurasulov A. Xiva. Toshkent: Oʻzbekiston, 1996. – B. 77-78.

Занятия и быт народов Средней Азии. Среднеазиатских этнографический сборник III. Ленинград: Наука, 1971. – Б. 115; Абдурасулов А. Хива. Тошкент: Ўзбекистон, 1996. – Б. 77-78.

Персидско-русский словарь / Под ред.Ю.А. Рубинчика. Т. I. Москва: 1970. – С. 439.

Munis va Ogahiy. Firdavs–ul-iqbol. – Toshkent: Yangi asr avlodi. – B. 141.

Oʻzbek milliy ensiklopediyasi. T. III Toshkent: 2002. - B. 616.

Safarov B. Xorazm xonliklaridagi urf-odatlar. Sharq qoʻlyozmalari markazi, inv. № 11117. 8-varaq.

Bayoniy. Shajarai Xorazmshohiy. – Toshkent. 1991. – B. 217.

Toʻrayeva S. XVIII asrning ikkinchi yarmi – XIX asrning 70-yillaridagi Xiva xonligi hunarmandlik tarixi. Tarix fanlar nomzodi...diss. Toshkent. 2010. – B 88.

Yoʻldoshev M.Y. tahriri. XIX asr Xiva davlat hujjatlari. T. II – Toshkent: Oʻz.akad nashr, 1960. – B. 290, 301

Вамбери А. Путешествие по Средней Азии. М: 1873. – С. 63.

Бабажонов Б.М. Какандского ханство: власть, политика, релегия. Токио-Ташкент. 2010. – С. 251, 306, 386-387.

Анке фон Кюгельген. Легитимация Среднеазиатской династии мангитов в произведениях их историков. (XVIII–XIX вв.) Алматы: Дайк-пресс, 2004. – С. 265.

Allamuratov S. Buxoro amirligining ichki savdo-tranzit aloqalarida Amudaryo suv yo‘lining o‘rni //Ижтимоий-гуманитар фанларнинг долзарб муаммолари Актуальные проблемы социально-гуманитарных наук Actual Problems of Humanities and Social Sciences. – 2025. – Т. 5. – №. 9s. – С. 44-49.

Allamuratov S. Amudaryo suv yo ‘li bo ‘ylab mintaqa davlatlarining savdo va tranzit aloqalari //»ACTA NUUz». – 2025. – Т. 1. – №. 1.5. 1. – С. 8-11.

Allamuratov S. Amudaryo suv yo‘lining shakllanishiga doir ayrim mulohazalar //Tamaddun nuri jurnali Учредители: “Tafakkur-Tamaddun” LLC. – 2024. – Т. 11. – №. 62. – С. 84-86.

Article Statistics

Copyright License

Download Citations

How to Cite

Begaliyeva , D. E. . (2026). HIGH OFFICE – FROM THE HISTORY OF RULERSHIP (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE KHANATE OF KHIVA). Oriental Journal of Social Sciences, 6(05), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.37547/supsci-ojss-06-05-10