This article analyzes the evolution of social exchange relations in Uzbekistan and world experience. At the same time, using the example of a number of developed countries, the stage-by-stage processes of public control development are analyzed.

Human health cannot be bought with any amount of wealth and money. In a democratic society, where each person is considered responsible for his or her own behavior, human health is elevated to the level of a supreme value of paramount importance. We can say that words, thoughts, intentions, and actions are the basis for a person's moral and aesthetic activities and goals and aspirations towards achieving moral beauty, which are the basis for the correct functioning of a person.

The article analyzes the policies of the Ashtarkhanid rulers, the reforms implemented by the last Ashtarkhanid rulers, and their consequences. It also examines, based on existing sources, the internal and external factors that led to the decline of the state during the reigns of Ubaydullakhan and Abulfayzkhan.

In this article, a lot of valuable information about the history of reception ceremonies during the time of Khorezmshah Anushteginis was studied and analyzed.

The article provides a political analysis of the problems that arose in Central Asia at the end of the 20th century and the problems that emerged in the region under their influence, related to social, economic, political and religious factors. The article also provides a historical and retrospective analysis of internal and external factors that influenced the Central Asian region.

The nature of the universe, its origin and development are among the greatest questions in human history. These topics have been at the center of not only scientific research, but also one of the most important directions for philosophical thought. The study of the nature of the universe and its boundless secrets is one of the most important steps on the path to self-understanding of humanity. In this regard, the scientific vork of Albert Einstein and Stephen Havking left a deep mark in history as a huge breakthrough in understanding the universe. Their scientific vievs, although aimed at solving fundamental problems in physics, in turn had a great influence on ontological philosophy.

Cities have been of great importance in the development of the civilization of Uzbekistan at different times. Today, demonstrating the importance of cities as socio-political, economic, scientific and cultural centers remains one of the urgent tasks facing the science of history. In this regard, the article discusses the urbanization processes and development of cities in the Kashkadarya region.

This article analyzes the impact of globalization and ideology on the social-political life of society. Special attention is given to the study of ideology, its structural components, and practices. The article examines how ideology and ideological categories are explored within the framework of philosophy and political science, their influence on societal development, as well as their role in maintaining political and moral stability. The significance of ideological categories, philosophical and ideological concepts in social life is discussed, highlighting the important role of national ideology and its positive impact on the development of political culture in society.

In this article, studies and researches on the question of mind, advances in the philosophy of mind, conceptual and logical analyzes in the study of modern philosophy of mind, new metaphors as models of mind, including computer, quantum and synergistic studies, the integration of philosophy and science, problems of the optimist’s philosophy of mind processes such as the formation of optimistic and pessimistic views on processing artificial intelligence begins to fulfill the characteristic of the brain and mind.

This article discusses the dissatisfaction of the local population of Turkestan with the activities of the Duma, the policy of resettlement of the population from various regions of Russia to the territory of Turkestan, the problems arising from the settlement of Russians on the existing fertile lands in Turkestan, in addition, the issue of cotton in the territory of Turkestan, information on the development of industry and production.

This article analyzes the current state and future prospects of Uzbekistan's cooperation within the framework of the Organization of Turkic States (OTS). Key areas of collaboration are examined, including political interaction, security issues, economic integration, transport and logistics, trade relations, joint promotion of tourism potential, and cultural-humanitarian ties. Special attention is given to Uzbekistan’s role as one of the key players in the Organization. The study explores strategic initiatives and proposals by the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, aimed at enhancing the significance and activity of the OTS in strengthening the unity and solidarity of Turkic countries. Conclusions emphasize the importance and relevance of deepening cooperation within the OTS framework to ensure effective development and strengthen regional security. 

In this article, the strategy of development and its gradual philosophical basis and the activity units of the political leader in order to achieve the stability of the society through this will be revealed. the purposes of dogmas such as support and protection of members of society from social crises in the capitalist process are revealed. In order to reduce the distance between the state, authorities and citizens, to harmonize the interests of the state and the people, and to ensure their commonality, it is recommended to create a national legislative framework aimed at ensuring the liberalization of the activities of political management and political PR technologies, an attribute of a democratic society in the country's media space. Public organizations, various social movements such as voluntarism (volunteering), especially religion although cannot directly influence the political system, have a political nature of their activities. For example, in the absence of secular politics, religion is politicized, the state and religion interfere in each other's Affairs, opening the way to a social dilemma. Political PR technologies end all this, serve as a reliable factor determining the sustainability and effectiveness of the state, from the strategic path chosen by the people. Therefore, the more emotional the phrase” Who Owns information, owns the world, " the more rational.

In this article, the socio-cultural ideas of Abu Zayd Abdurrahman ibn Khaldun (1332-1406), the famous thinker of Muslim civilization, the scientific basis of the work "Muqaddimah" and the concept of "asabiyya" and their important role in the development of society, the development of society and its fall, economics, political science, cultural studies, social cohesion, genealogy, blood-kinship relations, the royal government and the city government were studied..

This article analyzes and discusses demographic problems in Uzbekistan: divorces and marriages during the period of independence.