The article presents the idea that Odin Muhammad Khorezmi, the leader of Sufism who occupied a special place in the history of spirituality in Central Asia, had a profound influence on the development of Sufi science and its inseparable connection with the values of society. The teachings of Odina Muhammad Khorezmi originated in the global context of spiritual enlightenment, the ideology is characterized by a desire for moral unity and harmony.

This article discusses the role of Abu al-Qasim Hakim Samarkandi, one of the scholars of Kalam (Islamic theology) in the 9th-10th centuries, who lived and worked in Samarkand, in the Maturidi doctrine. It explores his relationship with Imam Abu Mansur al-Maturidi, as well as the content and significance of his main work, “As-Savod al-A’zam.” The article also includes a source-based analysis of this work.

This article provides comprehensive information about miгration processes that occurred in ancient and early medieval times. Historical written sources offer detailed accounts of population movements and related data. These written sources also present insiгhts into the social lifestyle, economy, and other economic, political, and natural phenomena that led to miгrations of Central Asian peoples durinг the most ancient and early medieval periods, as well as the consequences of these movements.