The topic of this article is devoted to a comparative analysis of synonyms in Uzbek and Hindi languages. Synonyms are widely used in all languages. Synonyms express various characteristics of things, events and persons that they express, and on their basis words with additional meanings are formed. Indian linguists define Hindi synonyms as words with similar meanings. Synonyms occupy a special place in the vocabulary of the Hindi language. Synonyms help avoid repetition of words and the use of the same words in the text. Words belonging to Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian languages and English have created new synonyms and further enriched the vocabulary of the Hindi language. A comparative analysis of synonyms, their types and structural structures in the Uzbek and Hindi languages was carried out.

linguistics, comparative analysis, Uzbek, Hindi, Sanskrit, Arabic, Persian languages, synonyms.

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