Chinese national linguistics, in accordance with a number of periods, gives special attention to the phonetics of its native language. As a result of the research of linguists, the phonetic table divides Chinese syllables into three components: initial, final and tone. In such a situation, the melodic part of the word was of special importance in the classical teaching. However, until the end of the 19th century, much attention was not paid to it. The reason for this is that Chinese hieroglyphs embody such factors as laws of nature, ancient Chinese culture, Chinese mentality, and philosophy. The basic character of Chinese writing is graphic syllabic morphemes, which can be read in any dialect of Chinese.

hieroglyph, key, Chinese language, definition, phonetics, side frequency, dialect.

Ван Най. История китайских иероглифов / Пер. с кит. Южаниновой А.А. — 2-е изд., исправленное и дополненное — М.: ООО Международная издательская компания «Шанс», 2019. — 191 с. — (Исторические беседы)

Мыцик, А.П. 214 ключевых иероглифов в картинках с комментариями / А.П. Мыцик. – СПб.: КАРО, 2007. – 238 с.

F.M. Hasanova. Lexical and grammatical peculiarities of the language baihua within the classical chinese language – wenyan. // PHILOLOGY. International scientific journal № 6 (30), 2020. ISSN 2414-4452.

F.M. Hasanova. Introduction of baihua in periodicals. Academica : an international multidisciplinary research journal. India ISSN: 2249-7137 Vol. 10 Issue 11, November 2020 Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 7.13

F.M. Hasanova. Xitoy yozuvi iyeroglifikasi asoslari. 2019 y. TDShI nashriyoti.

Ци Ялун. Начальный этап формирования китайского языкознания. //Журнал «Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики». Серия: Гуманитарные науки №6-2июнь 2020г. Стр. 165-167. DOI 10.37882/2223-2982.2020.06-2.35

王德春，李明松。“ 汉字 ”。上海外语教育出版社，2009 年。

苏培成。 现代汉字学纲要。北京大学出版社，2010 年。

黄伟嘉，敖群。汉字部首例解。商务印书馆出版。北京2013 年。