The expansion of global economic relations and international cooperation has increased the importance of exchanging economic information between different languages. In this process, the accurate and precise translation of economic terminology plays a crucial role. Translating economic texts from Arabic into Uzbek presents specific linguistic, cultural, and terminological challenges. This scientific article is devoted to analyzing the main linguistic difficulties that arise in the process of translating economic terms from Arabic into Uzbek and proposing strategies to overcome them. The main objective of the research is to study the influence of typological differences between the two languages, the specific features of their terminological systems, and their cultural contexts on the translation process. The article also examines semantic inconsistencies, issues of equivalence, and translation methods in detail, which serve to provide practical recommendations for translators and linguists.

economic terms, lexical-semantic mismatch, digital economy, transliteration, calque (loan translation), equivalence in translation, nominal and verbal constructions.

Ali Y. K. (2021). Economic terminology and its difficulty of translation. Al-Adab Journal, (137) Pages: 1-15 (in English)

Chidiac R. S., Redford, M. S., & Ajaka, L. N. (2024). Anonymous-Economic Translation from English into Arabic: Difficulties and Challenges for Future Translators. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(1), 7582-7594. (in English)

Elmgrab, R.A. (2016). The Creation of Terminology in Arabic. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 6(2), 10-18. (in English)

Tojieva Z.Z., Najimova. O.B. (2025) “Translation of Phraseological Units in Arabic and Uzbek: Problems, Methods, and Cultural Differences.”Arab va o‘zbek tillaridagi frazeologik birliklarning Tarjimasi: muammolar, usullar va madaniy tafovutlar. World Scientific – Methodical Journal of Research https://scientific-jl.com pages 137-141 (in Uzbek)

Tojieva Z.Z. (2025) Features of translating realia from the Arabic language into the Uzbek language. Arab tilidan o‘zbek tiliga realiyalarni tarjima qilish xususiyatlari.The Lingua Spectrum Pages: 373-381 ( in Uzbek)

Tojieva Z.Z., Ermatov U.K., (2024) Challenges of Arabic -English Translation. Pubmedia Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Vol: 1, No 3, 2024, Page:1-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i3.616 ( in English )

Tojieva Z.Z., Omonullayeva R.A. (2025) Artificial Intelligence and Types of Machine Translation: Comparative Analysis. Sun’iy intellekt va mashina tarjimasining turlari ularning qiyosiy tahlili. The Journal “Bulletin of the Khorezm Mamun Academy” – No. 6/5, 2025 pages 175-178 ( in Uzbek)

Tojieva. Z.Z., (2025) Challenges of Distance Learning in Teaching Arabic Ways to Solve Them. Arab tilini o‘qitishda masofaviy ta’lim muammolari. Ularni hal qilish yo‘llari. Oriental Journal of Philology Pages: 591-598. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/supsci-ojp-05-03-68 (in Uzbek)