The article analyzes the legal and institutional foundations of state policy aimed at promoting gender equality and enhancing women's economic activity in Uzbekistan. It examines the role of women’s professional training, participation in entrepreneurship, access to credit resources, and the effectiveness of state programs since the 1990s. Presidential decrees and regional programs are evaluated as key instruments in strengthening women’s participation in the labor market and improving their social status.

gender equality, women’s policy, entrepreneurship, legal framework, economic activity.

Тадбиркор аёлларга кўмакдош // Ҳуррият. – 2007. – 14 феврал.

Мақсудова М. Смотря на женщину // Правда Востока. – 2001. – 3 апреля.

Абдуллаева О. Эзгу истак ишимизга эш бўлсин! // Маҳалла. – 2008. – 5 март.

Иванова А. Ўзбекистон хотин-қизлар ташкилотлари форуми // Тошкент оқшоми. – 2003. – 23 май.

Иванова А. Аёллар ташкилотлари форуми юрт ҳаётининг ижтимоий ва иқтисодий соҳаларида аёллар ролини ошириш имкониятлари муҳокама қилинди // Вечерний Ташкент. – 2006. – 23 мая.

Собиров Н. Биз учун устувор вазифалар // Народное слово. – 2010. – 22 октября.

Employment to Population Ratio, Female, 15–24 Years // CEIC Data. – 2017. – URL: https://www.ceicdata.com

Women Entrepreneurship in Uzbekistan: Analytical Report // UNDP Uzbekistan. – Тошкент, 2025. – URL: https://www.undp.org

Women-led Small Enterprises and Micro-firms in Uzbekistan // Daryo.uz. – 2025. – URL: https://daryo.uzInternational Journal of Multidisciplinary Research. – 2024. – Т. 11. – №. 05. – С. 280-283.