This article analyzes the life, scholarly activity, and role of Fakhruddin Qazikhan, a prominent representative of the Fergana school of Islamic jurisprudence, in the development of Hanafi fiqh. Information is provided about the scholar’s teachers and students, as well as about his scholarly legacy and works. In particular, the content, structural composition, and jurisprudential significance of the work “Fatawa Qazikhan”, which is considered one of the important sources in the Hanafi madhhab, are examined. The article also analyzes the scholarly approaches used in the work, such as relying on Qur’anic verses and hadiths in resolving legal issues, referring to the opinions of the Companions and scholars of the madhhab, and comparatively studying the views of jurists from Iraq and Transoxiana. In addition, Fakhruddin Qazikhan’s theoretical views on ijtihad and the issuing of fatwas are also discussed.

Fakhruddin Qazikhan, Fatawa Qazikhan, Hanafi fiqh, Fergana school of jurisprudence, mujtahid, fatwa, scholars of Transoxiana, Islamic law, sources of fiqh, scholarly heritage.

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