According to the decrees issued by President Sh. M. Mirziyoyev on the improvement of work on the restoration of our national cadres, the very antiquity, value and wealth of the Uzbek national culture have been proven. The Uzbek people, who have a long history, have a rich heritage of education, and have nurtured universal human qualities such as humanity, humility, hard work, friendship, and physical strength in their generations. The views of Eastern thinkers on education and upbringing are part of this heritage.

In the article, the process of socialization of mentally retarded children of preschool age, the characteristics of communication in the process of socialization and their learning methods, the communication processes of mentally retarded children of preschool age were studied as a result of research and some recommendations were given.

As part of the approved set of measures to further strengthen the "family-neighborhood-educational institution" cooperation, certain activities are being carried out to increase the responsibility of parents in the upbringing and education of children, and to ensure the attendance of students. In particular, during the past period of this year alone, more than 25,000 events were held to study the quality of education in educational institutions, and 21,000 events were held to involve students in the learning process. the fact that more than 30,000 educational activities were conducted with the children's parents is also a proof of the above opinion.